On remand from the Supreme Court, the Ninth Circuit found that, under the Supreme Court’s objective standard, the debtor’s active post-bankruptcy litigation in state court of the terms of his separation from his business partnership established sufficient cause for his business partner creditors to have a reasonable belief that he had “returned to the fray” and that their motion for attorney’s fees would not violate the discharge injunction. Lorenzen v. Taggart, No. 16-35402 (9th Cir. Nov. 24, 2020). [Read more…] about Ninth Circuit Applies Scotus Standard in Discharge Injunction Case
California Clarifies Marital Property Presumptions
Relying on the answer to a certified question propounded to the California Supreme Court regarding presumptions attached to marital property, the Ninth Circuit found that one of two properties owned by the individual debtor and his wife was community property despite its being designated a joint tenancy. Brace v. Speier (In re Brace), No. 17-60032 (9th Cir. Nov. 9, 2020).
The debtor and his wife acquired the San Bernardino property sometime after they married in 1972, and the Redlands property in 1977 or 1978. When the husband filed for chapter 7 bankruptcy, the trustee sought to sell both properties and distribute the proceeds to the debtor’s creditors. Even though both deeds characterized the properties as joint tenancies, the bankruptcy court found that, under the California Family Code, they were community property and could be sold to satisfy the husband’s debts. The BAP affirmed. In re Brace, 566 B.R. 13 (B.A.P. 9th Cir. 2017). [Read more…] about California Clarifies Marital Property Presumptions